Mathematics is The Science of Measuring

The Types of Mathematics are : 

1. Logic : The What, How, and Why we Measure and The Science of Measuring Truth and Lies.
2. Arithmetic = How to Quantify to determine Value/Quantity
3. Mathematics (Algebra) = How to Measure Balance, Equality, and Value
4. Geometry = How to Measure Size and Shape (via Length, Width, Height, Mass) also Distance and Location
5. Calculus = How to Measure Change
6. Trigonometry = How to Measure Relativity
7. Integrated Mathematics = How to Measure and Determine Ordering, Sequencing, Time, and Dimension

You can cover all of this in as little as 3 months.